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CULTURE OF SHOOT APICAL MERISTEM AND FLOWER BUDS IN AFRICAN VIOLET (Saintpaulia ionantha Wendl)

Nguyen Thi Kim Luyen 1
Nguyen Thi Hong Anh 1
Trinh Cam Tu 1
Bui Trang Viet 1
Bui Van Le 1
Volume & Issue: Vol. 11 No. 7 (2008) | Page No.: 25-30 | DOI: 10.32508/stdj.v11i7.2659
Published: 2008-07-31

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Copyright The Author(s) 2023. This article is published with open access by Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY 4.0) which permits any use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and the source are credited. 

Abstract

Flowering of African violet starts with the transition of shoot axillary meristem into inflorescence meristem. To induce flowing, shoot apical meristems of in vitro 6 month-old plants are put on MS medium supplemented with 1mg/l BA, 0.1mg/l IAA, 1.4ng/l salicylic acid. On MS medium with 1mg/l BA, 0.1mg/l IAA, and 2.5x10-4 g/l AgNO3, flower buds develop into flowers with brighter colors. The results have paved the way to in vitro flower production of African violet plants.

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