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Pretreatment of banana stem poweder using acid or base to isolate bioethanol: effects of technological parameters on the yield of the pretreatment

Nguyet Nu Minh Ton 1, *
Diem Thi Hong Mai 1
Man Van Viet Le 1
  1. Trường Đại học Bách khoa, ĐHQG-HCM
Correspondence to: Nguyet Nu Minh Ton, Trường Đại học Bách khoa, ĐHQG-HCM. Email: tonnguyet@hcmut.edu.vn.
Volume & Issue: Vol. 20 No. K7 (2017) | Page No.: 61-67 | DOI: 10.32508/stdj.v20iK7.1212
Published: 2018-11-27

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Copyright The Author(s) 2023. This article is published with open access by Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY 4.0) which permits any use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and the source are credited. 

Abstract

Banana stem from a banana farm in Duc Hoa, Long An contained 40.26% of cellulose, 15.60% of hemicellulose and 12.42% lignin. In this study, the effects of H2SO4 or NaOH concentration, temperature, time on pretreatment of banana stem were investigated. The result revealed that NaOH solution showed better effect on the pretreatment compared with H2SO4. The best pretreatment condition included NaOH concentration of 3.0%, temperature of 60 0C and time of 6 hours.

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