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The biosorption of cadmium ion (Cd2+) in soluton by using pomelo waste after extracting oil

Hue Thi Thanh Nguyen 1, *
Hai Chi Diep 1
  1. University of Science, VNU-HCM
Correspondence to: Hue Thi Thanh Nguyen, University of Science, VNU-HCM. Email: pvphuc@vnuhcm.edu.vn.
Volume & Issue: Vol. 16 No. 3 (2013) | Page No.: 73-84 | DOI: 10.32508/stdj.v16i3.1621
Published: 2013-09-30

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Copyright The Author(s) 2023. This article is published with open access by Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh city, Vietnam. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY 4.0) which permits any use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s) and the source are credited. 

Abstract

We used pomelo waste after extracting oil to investigate for uptaking cadmium ion (Cd2+) in solution. The material was activated with citric acid and sodium hydroxide in order to increase the adsorption efficiency. The result of a batch process was at the highest adsorption rate of 88,04% when the solution pH was 7, the initial concentration of Cd2+ (hand-made solution) was 25mg/L, the particle size of adsorpbent was 0,1 – 0,5mm within 80mins at room temperature. The material’s adsorption isotherm is suitable for Langmuir isotherm and the maximun mass of Cd2+ adsorbed per mass of adsorbent is 39,8mg/g. In conclusion, the experiment shows the adsorption ability of activated pomelo waste on cadmium and its application in waste water treatment.

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